You are here: MaxAbout.com > People


Wallace Calvin Abbott

Personal Profile

Wallace Calvin Abbott
  • Date of Birth:
    October 12, 1857
  • Zodiac Sign:
    Libra
  • Place of Birth:
    Bridgewater, VT
  • Place of Death:
    Chicago, IL
  • Date of Death:
    July 4, 1921
  • Sex:
    Male
  • Nationality:
    American
  • Religion:
    Unknown
  • Education:

    St. Johnsbury College

    Dartmouth College

    MD, University of Michigan

Family

Wallace Calvin Abbott
  • Father:
    Luther Abbott
  • Mother:
    Wealthy Barrows Abbott
  • Sister:
    Lucy Abbott
  • Spouse:
    Clara Ingraham Abbott
  • Daughter:
    Eleanor Abbott

Career

Wallace Calvin Abbott

Trivia

Wallace Calvin Abbott
  • His company, now known as Abbott Laboratories, is one of the world's largest pharmaceutical conglomerates, best known for the sedative Nembutal, sodium pentathol ("truth serum"), and the artificial sweetener cyclamate (Sucaryl), which was banned in the US in 1969 as a carcinogen.
  • He also served as editor of the medical journal The Alkaloidal Clinic, later renamed and still published as the American Journal of Clinical Medicine.
  • Largely inactive in his company's profound growth, Abbott preferred to practice medicine, and made house calls on his bicycle.
  • During World War I, when pharmaceuticals from Germany were not available in America, US companies were authorized to manufacture trademarked German drugs, and Abbott's business boomed.
  • As demand for Abbott's remedies grew, he rented a small factory in 1888, and in 1900 incorporated his Abbott Alkaloidal Company.
  • He also sold Dr. Abbott's Tooth Ache Drops.
  • Working in his kitchen, Abbott measured his drugs into small pills he called "dosimetric granules", providing a more accurate dosage and a more effective, long-lasting drug than other medicines available at the time.
  • He was one of the first American physicians to adopt a new technique, developed by a Belgian surgeon, Adolphe Burggraeve, to distill alkaloids -- the parts of medicinal plants that have therapeutic effect -- into a solid form.
  • In the 1880s, Chicago physician Wallace Calvin Abbott prescribed such commonly-used painkillers as codeine, morphine, quinine, and strychnine, all liquid alkaloid extracts which were susceptible to spoilage.

Biography

Wallace Calvin Abbott
Last Updated: Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Born at Bridgewater, Vt., Oct, 12, 1857. Son of Luther and Weltha Amelia Abbott. Parents came of old Puritan stock. Both were members of two distinct families of Abbotts. and by their marriage instituted a third. The mother's first known ancestors lived in Plymouth, Mass., but later removed to Vermont.

The first known of the father's family was at Concord, N. H. Subject of sketch received his education at the Vei-mont State Normal School, at St. Johnsbury Academy, and in the medical department of Dartmouth College and the University of Michigan. Studied for the profession of physician and surgeon, locating first in Rutland, Vt., while waiting for an opening in the west. Came to Chicago in March, 1886, making his home at Ravenswood. Dr. Abbott is entirely a self-made man. He was born on a farm, and as a boy had few advantages.

He never acquired the habit of using tobacco or liquor and feels that much of his success in life is due to his abstemiousness. He paid his own way through college by doing all kinds of work at all kinds cf pay, and left free from debt and in good health. Has been largely engaged in the manufacture of alkaloidal granules and other high-class pharmaceuticals for physicians' use.

Has held a number of positions of honor, having been a member of the Rutland County Medical Society, the Chicago Medcal Society, the American Medical Association, and the American Medical Temperance Association. Is examining physician to Court Ravenswood of the Independent Order of Foresters, and is a Freemason. Was married August io, 1886, to Miss Clara Augusta Ingraham, of Sharon, Vt.

Submit Content