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Hayao Miyazaki

Personal Profile

Hayao Miyazaki
  • Common Name:
    Tsutomu Teruki
  • Nickname:
    The Japanese Walt Disney
  • Date of Birth:
    January 5, 1941
  • Place of Birth:
    Tokyo, Japan
  • Height:
    5' 4½"
  • Sex:
    Male
  • Hair Color:
    White
  • Eye Color:
    Brown
  • Nationality:
    Japanese
  • Education:
    Gakushuin University

Family

Hayao Miyazaki
  • Spouse:
    Akemi Ôta

Career

Hayao Miyazaki

Awards

Hayao Miyazaki

2003 : Oscar Award, Best Animated Feature
for: Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001)

2003 : Silver Scream Award

2003 : Annie Award, Outstanding Directing in an Animated Feature Production for: Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001)

2002 : Blue Ribbon Award, Best Film
for: Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001)

2003 : Audience Award, Best Film
for: Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001)

Trivia

Hayao Miyazaki
  • He is sometimes called the "Walt Disney of Japan", but he hates that title.
  • Frequently makes references to nature, ecology, and pollution by humankind in his films, such as Tonari no Totoro (1988), Kaze no tani no Naushika (1984), Mononoke-hime (1997), and Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001).
  • He sometimes bases characters in his movies on people he knows in real life. For example, in Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi (2001), Chihiro is based on a daughter of one of his friends.
  • Miyazaki once saw "Snezhnaya Koroleva", a Russian animation film directed by Lev Atamanov, at a time when he was unhappy about his job and wondering if he should continue working as an animator. Miyazaki was so moved by it, he "decided to continue working on animation with renewed determination". He says that he learned that characters in animation can act if they are animated well enough, and animation can move people as other media can do.
  • Miyazaki built a new studio, "Butaya" (Pig House), near Studio Ghibli as his "retirement place", in 1998.
  • Miyazaki says that having children really changed his work. He said he had always tried to make his anime to please his children while they were growing up.
  • Miyazaki's second son, Keisuke Miyazaki, made the woodcut print, "Craftsman Making a Violin in Prison", which Shizuku saw in the book in "Whisper of the Heart".
  • Miyazaki's first son, Goro Miyazaki, is a landscape designer, and he designed the garden on the rooftop of Studio Ghibli.
  • Miyazaki's wife, Akemi Ôta, was also an animator at Toei Douga, the studio where Miyazaki started his career.
  • The majority of the characters created by Miyazaki are based on real life people in his life.

Quotes

Hayao Miyazaki
  • "Personally I am very pessimistic. But when, for instance, one of my staff has a baby you can't help but bless them for a good future. Because I can't tell that child, 'Oh, you shouldn't have come into this life.' And yet I know the world is heading in a bad direction. So with those conflicting thoughts in mind, I think about what kind of films I should be making."
  • "The illustrators at Pixar are all people I hold dear, we are not in competition. Our relationship is one that is based on friendship."
  • "There cannot be a happy ending to the fight between the raging gods and humans. However, even in the middle of hatred and killings, there are things worth living for. A wonderful meeting, or a beautiful thing can exist. We depict hatred, but it is to depict that there are more important things. We depict a curse, to depict the joy of liberation. What we should depict is, how the boy understands the girl, and the process in which the girl opens her heart to the boy. At the end, the girl will say
  • "Do everything by hand, even when using the computer."
  • "I'm actually not that worried. I wouldn't give up on it completely. Once in a while there are strange, rich people who like to invest in odd things. You're going to have people in the corners of garages making cartoons to please themselves. And I'm more interested in those people than I am in big business."
  • "I think 2-D animation disappeared from Disney because they made so many uninteresting films. They became very conservative in the way they created them. It's too bad. I thought 2-D and 3-D could coexist happily."
  • "When I think about the way the computer has taken over and eliminated a certain experience of life, that makes me sad. When we were animating fire some staff said they had never seen wood burning. I said, "Go watch!" It has disappeared from their daily lives. Japanese baths used to be made by burning firewood. Now you press a button. I don't think you can become an animator if you don't have any experience."
  • "I can't believe companies distribute my movies in America. They're baffling in Japan! I'm well aware there are spots . . . where I'm going to lose the audience . . . Well, it's magic. I don't provide unnecessary explanations. If you want that, you're not going to like my movie. That's just the way it is."
  • "It's difficult. They immediately become the subjects of rorikon gokko [play toy for Lolita Complex guys]. In a sense, if we want to depict someone who is affirmative to us, we have no choice but to make them as lovely as possible. But now, there are too many people who shamelessly depict such heroines as if they just want such girls as pets, and things are escalating more and more."
  • "Well, yes. I believe that children's souls are the inheritors of historical memory from previous generations. It's just that as they grow older and experience the everyday world that memory sinks lower and lower. I feel I need to make a film that reaches down to that level. If I could do that I would die happy."
View all Quotes: Hayao Miyazaki

Biography

Hayao Miyazaki
Last Updated: Friday, September 11, 2009

hayo miyazakiHayao Miyazaki is one of Japan's greatest animation directors. The entertaining plots, compelling characters, and breathtaking animation in his films have earned him international renown from critics as well as public recognition within Japan. The Walt Disney Company's commitment to introduce the films to the rest of the world will let more people appreciate the high-quality works he has given the movie-going public.Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tôkyô on January 5, 1941. He started his career in 1963 as an animator at the studio Toei Douga studio, and was subsequently involved in many early classics of Japanese animation. From the beginning, he commanded attention with his incredible drawing ability and the seemingly endless stream of movie ideas he proposed.

In 1971, he moved to the A Pro studio with Isao Takahata, then to Nippon Animation in 1973, where he was heavily involved in the World Masterpiece Theater TV animation series for the next five years. In 1978, he directed his first TV series, "Mirai shônen Konan" (1978) (Conan, The Boy in Future), then moved to Tôkyô Movie Shinsha in 1979 to direct his first movie, the classic Rupan sansei: Kariosutoro no shiro (1979). In 1984, he released Kaze no tani no Naushika (1984), based on the manga (comic) of the same title he had started two years before. The success of the film led to the establishment of a new animation studio, Studio Ghibli (Sutajio Jiburi), at which Miyazaki has since directed, written, and produced many other films with Takahata and, more recently, Toshio Suzuki.

All of these films enjoyed critical and box office successes. In particular, Miyazaki's Mononoke-hime (1997) received the Japanese equivalent of the Academy Award for Best Film and was the highest-grossing (about USD$150 million) domestic film in Japan's history at the time of its release.In addition to animation, Miyazaki also draws manga. His major work was the Nausicaä manga, an epic tale he worked on intermittently from 1982 to 1984 while he was busy making animated films. Another manga, Hikoutei Jidai, was later evolved into his 1992 film Kurenai no buta (1992).Miyazaki's latest film is Hauru no ugoku shiro (2004), based on the novel by Diana Wynne Jones. Even though he has said this would be at last film, a statement he has said before after the completion of some of his earlier films, one hopes that additions to his extraordinary body of work will continue to be produced as long as he remains alive.

Filmography

Hayao Miyazaki

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